Monday, 12 August 2013

Augustine's Story


When I first arrived in Uganda, I didn’t know Augustine.  In fact, we had never even spoken.  He was a stranger with an email address who I was told would be meeting me at the airport – that’s all I was going on.

But in these short weeks he has welcomed me not only into his professional life, but into his home and his family.  During the time we have spent together I have come to learn – in bits and pieces – a great deal about his life and vocation. 

More than that, I have come to truly admire him.  The world needs more people like Augustine.


 

Augustine Kezzy Okello was born in Lira District, one of twelve children to a farming family.  He talks of growing up plowing fields by hand, grinding maize to put in the family’s three granaries and of being forced to tend to his bean garden before his mother would allow him to eat breakfast. 

Augustine was a child when the LRA’s twenty-year insurgency began in 1987.  Although he was fortunate enough to escape the worst of the conflict, he spent the majority of his youth with the rebel threat looming just overhead; ravaging the District next door.  They never knew when – and it was when, not if – the rebels would come to Lira.

He talks about how he would wake in the night to the sound of people running and blindly get up and head for the woods.  The urgency of escape was so great that once his brother ended up running naked; not willing to risk the additional time to grab clothes.  He laughs about it now, but the threat was real.

Augustine and his family spent entire days hiding in the bushes without food and water.  The closest he came to abduction was while attending his aunt’s funeral.  The sound of a quickly approaching truck sent the family scattering into the brush, leaving the aunt’s body not even in her grave – a fact you can tell still pains him.  However, they all knew what capture would mean.  Death.  Conscription.  Or worse -- they be forced to kill their own family members; a favored practice of the LRA.

And Augustine is not alone in these stories.  His brother, Jimmy Francis, talks of a time he was returning from the local well when he heard the voices of two soldiers nearby.  His dog, Mandela, began to bark incessantly and Jimmy Francis dove into the bushes and began to run.  The dog attacked the two pursuers, holding them off long enough for Jimmy to escape.  He credits his life to that dog.
Another time Jimmy came home from school for the weekend to help with the family chores.  When he returned, he discovered his roommate had been abducted the very night Jimmy had left.

Even Susan, although less forthcoming, tells of the horrors of the LRA.  Her school was raided and all the children forced to flee.  As a female, her situation was especially perilous.  Women, especially young girls, were sought after targets for the LRA.  These girls would be turned over as “brides” to rebel leaders and subjected to brutal and repeated rapings.  The HIV/AIDS epidemic grew rampant.

 Although the government claims to have sent soldiers to counteract the rebels, many were fearful for their lives and bailed before they reached the far north of the country.  Others would lay down their arms and flee themselves upon sight of the LRA.  Worse still, many participated in the same atrocities as the rebels.  Despite international encouragement, the President refused to declare Northern Uganda a disaster zone so no external help arrived.  Many here feel this decision makes him implicit in the resultant atrocities.

 When the rebels arrived in Lira, they came all the way to the very edge of town.  In fact, they set up camp just on the other side of the police station from the internally displaced persons (IDP) camp that 350,000 people would come to call home.  At times, they would fire indiscriminately into the camp. 

 No one was safe.  Rebels, and even government soldiers, would pose as security guards or escorts…only to abduct and rape women on their way to the wells. LRA spies were frequently captured and arrested in town. A strict 6pm curfew was implemented, and people were forbidden to make any noise at night.  Even still, a young boy living just a few doors down from Augustine was abducted and never seen again.

 Augustine’s family was forced to leave their farm, and lived in a rented garage in the middle of town for 5 years.  Without their farm, they had no income or food.  Augustine talks of his mother preparing a tray full of beans, with each child rotating taking one bite.  At best, they would get 2-3 before it was gone.

 In an effort to fight back, local militias were formed – militias Augustine credits with ending the war.  His cousin joined such a group, and was shot defending Lira.  The rebels captured his body, cut off his privates and threw the mutilated corpse back into town.

 In 2001, Augustine was lucky enough to escape to the capital of Kampala.  He had scored in the very highest percentile on the National Exams and was given a very rare government scholarship to attend Makere University – THE most prestigious school in Uganda.

 Despite his impressive credentials, work was tough to come by.  Augustine applied first for a government position, but one of his references turned out to be a political opponent of someone in the organization and he was denied the job.  A cousin secured him an interview for a job in a prison but he refused to pay the necessary bribe, believing he should be hired on his own merit.  Being from the North added an additional challenge – there is stigma associated with that part of country and many people assumed he must be an LRA rebel.

 Augustine returned home to Lira in 2004, just a few years before the close of the war.  He accepted temporary work with a humanitarian organization, conducting a survey in the IDP camps to determine the level of malnutrition in children under five.  When that position ended, he started with a relief organization doing HIV/AIDs education in the camps.  It is through that work that his true vocation began to take shape.

 He came across a woman who was ravaged by AIDS.  Most of her family had abandoned her, leaving her alone with her two sons. Unfortunately, she did not survive – leaving the two children stranded.  Affected by their plight, Augustine personally adopted the youngest of the children and brought him to live with his family.  It was then he realized the desperate need to provide educational opportunities to these kids.  Without affordable schooling, many of these traumatized children would be forced to resort to a life of crime….and likely end up involved in gangs and drugs.  This is not the future Augustine wanted for these children or for Uganda.

 Augustine joined forces with a colleague from his work in the camps, his brother and other members of the community to launch KEFRAMA College in 2009.  The initial funding for the school came out of their own pockets, and they continue to supplement the school to this day.

 Augustine describes KEFRAMA as his calling.  He is truly passionate about importance of education and rehabilitation for these children – he wants to make them into “changemakers” who can rebuild Uganda.  When you see him on campus, he knows each student by name, knows where they came from and isn’t afraid to lovingly call them out on any recent indiscretions.

 The reason he is so well acquainted with the student body: many of them have, at one time or another, lived with Augustine or his family members.  Oftentimes, these children have nowhere to go on breaks or are afraid that if they leave they will not be allowed to return to school.  In fact, Augustine built additional space into his home to accommodate them. He welcomes them, as he did me, and provides for them for as long as they need. 

 Augustine dreams of the day he can quit his other job and focus exclusively on KEFRAMA, but the funding is not there yet.  He needs to keep working so he can provide for not only his family – but for school in general and the students he takes in.

 I am proud to consider this man a colleague and a friend.  I think we could all learn a lot from his dedication.

 If you want to help, please consider making a gift to support the digging of a new well at KEFRAMA College.  Click here to learn more about this project, or to make a gift today.
 

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